For his actions that day, Butler was one of only two Marines to be awarded the Medal of Honor twice. Following training, in 1898 Butler was sent to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba after it had been captured. Eberle (AP-123), in 1950 this ship became USNS General Simon B. Buckner (T-AP-123). Receiving an assignment to carrier Saratoga (CV-3), arriving in port at San Diego, Butler flew one of the 43 Douglas SBD Dauntless dive bombers attached to Saratogas Scouting Squadron Three (VS-3) and Bombing Squadron Three (VB-3). At Trujillo, Bonillista Rebels and Honduran soldiers were fighting. She then returned to the United States, arriving Seattle 24 September. Making way for Long Beach, she returned to her homeport at 0655 on 25 August. She was sold for scrapping in January 1948. Maneuvering almost clear out of the suicide planes path, the kamikaze caught Kitkun Bay in her port side at the waterline, exploding so close aboard as to open a hole some nine by twenty feet. By Dr. Christopher C. 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The badly damaged Yorktown arrived at Pearl Harbor on 27 May, entering dry dock and receiving hurried repairs in just two days, allowing her to join Adm. Fletchers TF 17 underway on 30 May to intercept a Japanese carrier force headed for Midway Island. Arriving at Pearl on 15 December, she refueled and received assignment to Rear Admiral Frank Jack Fletchers Task Force (TF) 14. On 2 May, John C. Butler steamed from San Diego to Seattle. Due to high winds, heavy seas, and damage sustained during the warhead tests, the portion of ex-John C. Butler aft of frame 135 broke apart and sank in approximately 90 feet of water. Following training exercises at Oran and Algiers, she proceeded to Bizerte whence she departed in July for the Allied invasion of Sicily from 9 July to 12 August. Lt. Cmdr. Arriving at Pearl at 1325 on 12 November, she conducted exercises in the area off Oahu. On 3 April, after termination of his enlisted service, he accepted an appointment as an aviation cadet in the Naval Reserve. Five days later, she made way for her homeport. In August of 1861, Butler led a successful amphibious assault on the Hatteras Inlet in North Carolina, and moved onto New Orleans in May, after the city had already surrendered to Admiral David G. Farragut. This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Despite an intensive search, Ens. The DE continued to fire and dodge heavy-caliber fire until dangerously low on ammunition, then returned to the carrier formation to provide smoke coverage. During his next session of combat, Butler proved his legendary abilities; as well as his disdain for war. From October-December, John C. Butler remained moored in her homeport, with the exception of Fleet Sonar School training off San Diego from 110 December. Attached to Rear Adm. Oftsies Lingayen Protective Group (TU 77.4.3), she escorted Kitkun Bay and Shamrock Bay (CVE-84) with destroyer escort OFlaherty (DE-340). Despite his petitions to be moved to the front, he was given a reserve role as he was considered brilliant but unreliable. Butler received flight training at Pensacola from 4 April-29July 1941, and reported to the Naval Air Station, Miami, Fl., for further instruction (1 August). John C. Butler received five battle stars for World War II service, and the Presidential Unit Citation for her part in the Battle off Samar. Arriving at 0947 on 27 March, the crew enjoyed three days of liberty before John C. Butler got underway for California. USS Langley (as AV-3) earned two battle stars on its Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Streamer: One for the Philippine Islands Operation, 8 December 1941 - 6 May 1942; and one for Netherlands East Indies Engagements, 23 January - 27 February 1942. USS Genreal H W Butner (AP 113) (ex-MC 671) - Navy Transport Classification: Transport Status: Disposed of by MARAD sale Fleet: Launch Date: 9/19/1943 Commission Date: 1/11/1944 After seeing them safely to Tulagi, the ship operated with escort carriers out of Manus Island on pre-invasion strikes. With the outbreak of the Korean War in June 1950, John C. Butler was recommissioned at San Diego on 27 December 1950, Lt. Cmdr. Returning to Southern Ca., on 16 July, the escort ship made way to Seattle on 26 July, and moored at the Naval Supply Depot four days later. Butler - Transported to Chine - 1946. Despite the loss of hard-fighting escort carrier Gambier Bay; destroyers Johnston and Hoel; and escort ship Samuel B. Roberts, Vice Adm. Kurita Takeo gave the controversial order for the Japanese Center Force to cease action at 0900. General H. W. Butner made one more voyage before the end of the Pacific war, redeploying troops from the European Theater. She operated off Lingayen Gulf from 917 January and screened carriers during massive strikes in support of ground operations. On November 30, 1865, Butler resigned his commission. She was used by the Union Navy as a gunboat in support of the Union Navy blockade of Confederate waterways. There he ascertained the strength of the Mexican Army and returned with the necessary information for a US military invasion. During the voyage through the South China Sea, the ships encountered and drove off determined kamikaze attacks. After a brief return to Long Beach, she steamed for Ensenada, Mexico, on 9 May. On 5 January 1953, she steamed for Acapulco, Mexico, arriving three days later. Mooring at Honolulu on 2 April, the crew enjoyed four days of liberty before getting underway at 0820 on 6 April. She then steamed for New York, arriving on 22 August. Two weeks later, she moved to Pier Three, before getting underway on 30 June for San Diego via Long Beach. For his actions, Butler was awarded the first of his two Medals of Honor. ), John C. Butler, 15 August 1955, photographed by Esquivel of Utility Squadron 7. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield, For Sale: Three Battlefield Tracts Spanning Three Wars, Preserve 128 Sacred Acres at Antietam and Shepherdstown. Butner made one more voyage before the end of the Pacific war, redeploying troops from the European Theater. From 2326 June, she made port visits to Panama and Callao, Peru. The crew celebrated the holidays on leave with their families while the ship remained in port. She was sold for scrapping on 10 January 1948. They fought the Cacos in a short, intense hand-to-hand combat. Although the Halsey-Doolittle Raid failed to inflict great damage on the Japanese homeland, it quickly became a morale booster for Americans back home. USS General H. W. Butner (AP-113) at anchor in 1952.jpg 2,758 1,806; 2.39 MB USS General H. W. Butner APA-113.jpg 818 326; 51 KB USS General H.W. Departing the Luzon coast, she arrived at Ulithi on 23 January to prepare for the next important amphibious landing Iwo Jima. John Clarence Butler was born on 2 February 1921 in Liberty, Arizona. The six escort carriers and seven escort ships under Rear Adm. Clifton A. F. Ziggy Sprague (no relation to Thomas) operated to the northward off the island of Samar. This law drew great controversy in both the North and South, caused Confederate president Jefferson Davis to label Butler anoutlaw, and earned him the nickname Beast Butler. He was removed from this position in December of 1862, and given command of the Department of Virginia and North Carolina in November of 1863, which would become known as the Army of the James. Returning to her homeport on 10 July, she got underway with TU 98.20.1 on 27 July alongside George A. Johnson (DE-583), Thomas F. Nickel (DE 587), and Grady (DE-445), for Victoria, British Columbia. Standing out for various short underway periods from January-April 1952, John C. Butler entered Dry dock Number One on 18 April. Reporting for active duty at the Naval Reserve Aviation Base at Long Beach, Butler transferred to Naval Air Station (NAS), Pensacola, Fl., on 27 March. After returning to her homeport two weeks later, she got underway for Ensenada, remaining there from 2022 August 1955. The Japanese damaged and fearing heavier air attack had indeed reversed course. General H.W. Transferred to dangerous outer picket duty north of Ie Shima on 20 May, she was attacked by six kamikazes just before sunset. She returned to San Pedro, Los Angeles on 23 November and decommissioned on 26 June 1946, joining the Pacific Reserve Fleet at San Diego, California. Beam: 36 feet 1 inches. The best he could do was to operate his racket in three districts. College of Distance Education and Training (CDET), Active Duty Command Sponsored Corporals Course, Reserve Command Sponsored Corporals Course, Research and Sponsored Projects Policy and Procedure, Brute Krulak Center for Innovation & Future Warfare, How Do We Learn? Steaming back to her homeport, she conducted exercises in the area before taking on fuel and supplies and making way for Hawaii at 1323 on 27 March. Butler received the Navy Unit Commendation for her service in the Okinawa operation and four battle stars for her World War II service. Draft: 11 feet 10 in. Benjamin Butler became one of the most disliked generals of the war, upsetting many on both sides of the conflict. Butlers medal noted: His gallant intrepidity and loyal devotion to the accomplishment of a vastly important objective contributed in large measure to the success achieved by our forces and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service., (DE-339): displacement 1,350 tons; length 306'; beam 36'8", draft 9'5"; speed 24 knots; complement 186; armament 2 5-inch, 4 40-millimeter, 10 20-millimeter, 8 depth charge projectors, 2 depth charge stern racks, 1 depth charge projector (hedgehog), 3 21-inch torpedo tubes; class John C. Butler). DD-636 General Specifications. Pace received a report that a Japanese fleet steamed only 15 miles away. The slow escort carriers launched all planes to attack the Japanese cruisers and battleships, and John C. Butler and her sisters laid heavy smoke to confuse enemy batteries. John C. Butler then departed Pearl Harbor on 9 August screening transports bound for the invasion of the Palau Islands. USS Butler was decommissioned in November 1945 and stricken from the Navy list. His action saved the officer and Butler was promoted to Captain by Brevet. 113) 1946 at Smai China." The text on the back reads, "U.S.S. Butler was designed after the Rudderow-class, but had a Westinghouse geared . He was wounded in that battle on 13 July 1900. Reaching Pearl two days later for temporary repairs, Saratoga steamed for Puget Sound Navy Yard, Bremerton, Wash., on 9 February for permanent repairs. Taffy 2, comprising six escort carriers and seven escort vessels under Rear Adm. Felix B. Stump, took station off the entrance to Leyte Gulf. However, he was a vociferous critic of the wars America raged and their consequences, and he exposeda plot by wealthy businessmen to overthrow the US government. He retired from active duty 1 October 1931 and died at Philadelphia 21 June 1940. . After his career in the Marines Butlers outspoken criticism of war earned him equal notoriety. Rear Admiral Clifton A. F. Sprague, commander of Taffy 3, later described the next surprising development: "At 0925 my mind was occupied with dodging torpedoes when near the bridge I heard one of the signalmen yell, ' dammit, boys, they're getting away!' Once again, Butler (now a Major) was sent in with a contingent of Marines to intervene. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. While in office, he attended the Democratic convention where he voted for Jefferson Davis to run for the presidential nomination, as well as candidates such as John C. Breckinridge. From 17 June, John C. Butler made a port call to Portland, Oregon. The USS Butler, a destroyer, later converted to a high speed minesweeper, was named for MajGen Butler in 1942. Major General Butler died at the Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, on 21 June 1940, following a four-week illness. Suddenly, six kamikazes roared in amongst the group, with John C. Butler shooting down three, while two turned back, leaving one pilot to climb 6,000 feet into the air before diving straight down into Adm. Ofsties flagship Kitkun Bay. At some point during the melee, the enemy CAP shot down Ens. Arriving at Esquimalt Naval Shipyard, Victoria, on 1 August, she next made way for Seattle, Wash., on 7 August at 0905. Radioman-gunner ARM3c Berg received a Distinguished Flying Cross, while Ens. In April, a force of nearly 6,000 US troops landed in Veracruz. After the crew returned from holiday leave, John C. Butler seldom left her homeport except to conduct short underway training periods from January-July 1957. Arriving at Oahu on 5 September at 1138, she conducted operations off Hilo (Kuhio Bay) on 8 September. But Vice Admiral Takeo Kurita's Center Force still transited San Bernardino Strait the night of 2425 October, and just after sunrise bore down on the relatively unprotected Taffy 3, including John C. Butler. John C. Butler remained in port during the month of December. Lo survivors before accompanying Raymond to Seeadler Harbor, where wounded sailors received treatment. Getting underway for weeklong training exercises from May-July 1956 in the San Diego operating area beginning on 26 May, John C. Butler stood out on 8 August for Seattle. After undergoing shakedown trials, Butler engaged in escort work in the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. Paul Thurman Butler Collection (AFC/2001/001/58079), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress. VB-3 received a transfer from Saratoga to USSYorktown which left Pearl Harbor on 30 May to intercept the IJN carrier force headed for Midway Island. General H. W. Butner (AP-113) was launched by the Federal Shipbuilding & Drydock Co., Kearny, N.J., 19 September 1943 under Maritime Commission contract for the Army; sponsored by Mrs. John J.. Three weeks later, on 23 June, she got underway for Balboa, Panama. While repairs were ongoing, orders finally arrived for the escort ship to join TU 77.4.3, consisting of Kitkun Bay, Shamrock Bay, and OFlaherty. On 3 April, after termination of his enlisted service, he accepted an appointment as an aviation cadet in the Naval Reserve. Six days later, she stood out en route for Long Beach. USS Butler (DD-636), a Gleaves-class destroyer, is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Marine Corps Major General Smedley Butler, twice awarded the Medal of Honor. In short, I was a racketeer, a gangster for capitalism Looking back on it, I might have given Al Capone a few hints. Cite as. Soon after this first attack, John C. Butler turned from the carriers to launch her remaining torpedoes, then exchanged gunfire with a heavy cruiser. Butler took part in occupations, police actions, and interventions on behalf of the US. Subscribe to the American Battlefield Trust's quarterly email series of curated stories for the curious-minded sort! USS GENERAL BUTNER, TAP-113 Air Force Units Army Units Coast Guard Units Marine Corps Units Navy Units Become a VetFriends Member Site Map Search Veterans & Personnel Photos, Humor, Stories & More Military Records & Resources Reunions, Parades, & Events Online Catalog About VetFriends My Profile MetLife Veteran Insurance Discounts Contact Us Although he was able to bring order to the city, he became known as one who would pilfer goods of the Southern households he was watching. Benjamin Butler graduated from Colby College in Maine in 1838, and was admitted to the Massachusetts Bar in 1840, where he established a large criminal practice. 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