representatives, M.A.N. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service. js.className = n; | 2. Jentz, T.L. During numerous international tank challenge competitions the Leopard 2 series tanks outperformed American M1A2 SEP . As early as 1943, the Germans sought to design a new turret for the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther (Sd.Kfz.171). Its name comes from the Spanish word for "small armored one," which is a good name for these well-protected creatures. Top: general view of the S.Z.F.1 motor generator (left) and control box (right). with Panther number 2303. A Canadian special forces sniper has broken the world record for the longest confirmed kill shot. An order of 4208 T.Z.F.13 gun sights was placed from Leitz which only ended with the dismal production of two gun sights, one in October of 1944 and the other in January of 1945. At late Rank VI and Rank VII, HEATFS may prove ineffective in many cases due to the prevalence of ERA and composite armour. For example, it is incorrect to say Panzerkampfwagen V Panther Ausf.G (or any other Ausfhrung letter modifier). Some nations have discovered that the tanks in their armory don't actually work or lack spare parts. They rely on different mechanics compared to normal rounds*, and can prove particularly ineffective against heavy armour. They are generally as effective as an equivalent HE round, however have significantly lower muzzle velocity and as such are extremely inaccurate at long ranges. The APCBC should be the preferred option given a selection of full-calibre solid shot rounds, when available, and should be situationally switched for APHE rounds when they're available. Now we can have a serious discussion. Shortened Name: Nan Pepper Wait or "Alphabet" Pepper. HE-Filled Armour-Piercing Rounds take the concept of armour-piercing rounds and add a deadly twist - a quantity of HE filler on a timed fuse, designed to explode after a successful penetration. Suggest SHELL Meaning . The 2S5 Giatsint-S is another Soviet innovation created to fire nuclear projectiles. In War Thunder, APDS is best used as a long-range round, with multiple shots often being a necessity due to the lack of post-penetration damage. Keep this in mind, and try to aim for locations that will allow detonation as centrally within the target as possible. A hole at the front of the turret was created for a telescopic gun sight, presumably a monocular version of the articulating T.Z.F.13 gun sight and an unspecified periscopic gun sight. When the gun fired the newly inserted round, the tension spring guide would reset and thus the process repeated. 2001. Ten trial series S.Z.F.1s were ordered from Leitz in 1944 which seemed to have resulted in the production of five examples from September to December, 1944. Source: Panzer Tracts. Matilda. Meanwhile, four S.Z.F.1b modified gun sights were produced in January and February 1945. According to M.A.N. Panther Ausf.G. Panther Ausf.F hull. Panther Ausf.F had a combat weight of 45.5 tonnes which gave it a power-to-weight ratio of 13.2 horsepower per tonne. Throughout the past century of tank development, a large range of ammunition types have been produced and seen combat. This is one you might actually be able to pronounce if you take it one syllable at a time. They combine the anti-armour power of a standard HEATFS round with the anti-aircraft effectiveness of a HE-VT round. Another win for Ukraine: Video footage shared online back in September of last year shows Ukrainian forces destroying a Russian tank using their own T-64BV tank at what could be a record distance. 21. Did the KwK 44/2 ever get mounted in a Schmalturm? The maximum 360 degrees turret traverse time via hydraulic power was 30 seconds. Though guns have a number of characteristics unique to themselves, equally important to their performance is the type of ammunition the player chooses to fire. Text or die app plays between two players the one who types the longest answer wins the game. It still has the AP shell characteristics, with slight twists. Armour-Piercing, Capped, Ballistic Capped (APCBC), Armour-Piercing, High-Explosive, Ballistic Capped (APHEBC), Armour-Piercing, High-Explosive, Capped, Ballistic Capped (APHECBC), Armour-Piercing, Fin-Stabilised, Discarding Sabot (APFSDS), High-Explosive Variable Time Fuse [Self-Destroying] (HE-VT*), Anti-Personnel Fragmentation Grenade (VOG), High-Explosive, Anti-Tank, Fin-Stabilized (HEATFS), High-Explosive, Anti-Tank, Fin-Stabilised, Proximity Fuse [Self-Destroying] (HEATFS VT*), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Overfly Top Attack (ATGM-OTA), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Proximity Fuse [Self-Destroying] (ATGM-VT*), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Tandem Charge (ATGM Tandem), [Devblog] New features upcoming with the "Ixwa Strike" update - Shell impact animations, [Devblog] Volumetric shells in the "Raining Fire" update, https://wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Tank_ammunition&oldid=153330. 234/4 was just "schwerer Panzersphwagen (7.5 cm PaK 40) (Sd.Kfz. The 7.5cm Kw.K.44/2 L/70 was a further development of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70. The first Versuchs-Schmalturm, completed by August 20, 1944. Anti-Emplacement rounds are designed specifically for combatting emplacements, however have proven to have some anti-tank value. HESH should be primarily used against lighter armour or side armour, while specifically avoiding side skirts and any other forms of spaced armour, although occasionally the HE splash effect can cause unexpected results. Here are a few pretty pieces to help you channel sunny days ahead. Source: Stabilized Optical Sight for German Tank Guns. Side shot of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70 with its mantlet. Canister round is another type of tank ammunition which is used by the modern tanks. Ludwig Leitz claims that the sight was captured on the Eastern Front. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing Ltd. Spielberger, W.J. It seems to have been knocked out from a round hitting the barrel near the mantlet, fracturing the barrel, and thus being abandoned by its crew. Elevating the gun was done by a handwheel on the turret traverse gearbox casing which used a carden shaft and beveling gear to connect to the screw and nut mechanism. In a 1944 German document on anti-tank shells, tungsten cored ammunition is described in this . Stormartillerivagn m/43(WW2 Swedish Assault Gun), Full descriptive name of the sIG 33 Panzer 1 may be a contender, 15 cm schwere Infanteriegeschtz (mot S) auf Panzerkampfwagen I (Sd.Kfz. Boyds, Maryland: Panzer Tracts. Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus (Mouse), the heaviest fully enclosed armoured vehicle ever built. HEAT is limited in effectiveness and its usage should be carefully considered as many vehicles have armour it cannot penetrate. 20112023 Gaijin Games Kft. These three illustrations are by Andrei Octo10 Kirushkin, funded by our Patron Golum through our Patreon Campaign. In order to accommodate the rangefinder, it was located near the front top of the Schmalturm. Nevertheless, steps were taken to mount it in the Pz.Kpfw. The Pz.Kpfw. The device consumed 120 watts on the direct current side. The Minister of State for the Armed . Panther Ausf.Fs, although they claim that Daimler-Benz was able to finish a Pz.Kpfw. Tandem charge ATGMs are available to high-rank Soviet or Russian ATGM carriers such as the Shturm-S and BMP-3. Panther Ausf.F. The next Panther articles wont release for a while. Tank ammunition. High explosive shells (HE) High explosive shells are primarily used to fight enemy infantry and light vehicles. 1st ed. They vary significantly and players must understand their differences in characteristics in order to maximize damage output. APHECBC is found throughout the Soviet tech tree as a high-tier round, and on some Japanese, American and German vehicles. The M4 was employed in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and . HE Grenades are available to vehicles with recoilless cannon designs or other non-standard cannon designs. As early as 1943, the Germans sought to design a new turret for the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther (Sd.Kfz.171). 15. Standard ammunition . It can be used like an APHE round. Did the Ausf F hull use steel-rimmed, overlapping roadwheels like the Tiger II or the rubber-rimmed and interleaved roadwheels of the earlier Panthers? js = d.createElement(s); The past, the present, futuristic, historical, prototypes, all things inclusive. The rest of the equipment was put away behind a guard on the turret reinforcement ring. Panther Ausf.G, chassis number 120413 (according to a different source), which might suggest that the same chassis was used for both Versuchs-Schmalturm turrets. HE rounds are available to almost every vehicle in-game. 1st ed. A tank-based anti-aircraft vehicle would offer a better overall protection from small arms fire and artillery/mortar high explosive fragmentation shell shrapnel. Additionally, instead of being separate as on previous Panthers, the inner race was integral with the traversing rack. on Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F (Sd.Kfz.171), 5 men (commander, gunner, loader, radio operator, and driver), Water-cooled, gasoline Maybach HL 230 P30 V12 motor producing 600 hp @ 2500 rpm. This one is pretty long: Sonderkraftfahrzeug 234 4 mit 7,5 cm panzerabwehrkanonen wagen. fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); The information on the performance and characteristics is based on Ernst Haas claims albeit in great detail. Throughout the past century of tank development, a large range of ammunition types have been produced and seen combat. (HE), and possibly a few Pzgr.40 (APCR) shells. The M4 General Sherman was the most widely used tank series among the Western Allies, being employed not only by the U.S. Army and Marine Corps but also by British, Canadian, and Free French forces. Development would end in April of 1945 and mass production was meant to begin in July of 1945. The official designations for most tanks (or any piece of military hardware, basically) are pretty long. Nahverteidigungswaffe. 11. Ernst Haas from the Berlin firm was credited as the inventor and designer. The soldier shot an IS militant dead from 3,540 metres, which is just over two miles away, in Iraq . Sub-Calibre AP rounds are, essentially, what they say on the label - the penetrator itself is of a smaller calibre than the gun barrel, using a sabot to make up the calibre difference. Panther Ausf.F. Yet it turns out that the United States did build a monster tank during World War II. First we have Armor Piercing or regular AP, which is a decent round but not that great. The new turret shared little to no relation to the original Panther turret, unlike its Rheinmetall predecessor. Hey, what was the slope on the Panther II Glacis? 4. German Reich (1945) Medium Tank - Small Number of Unfinished Hulls and Turrets. A Tiger II and Tiger can be seen in the background. Source: Panzer Tracts. Panther Variants 1942-1945. The Kw.K.44/1 weighed 1920 kg and had a muzzle kinetic energy of 285 tonnes. Due to its low velocity, HEAT often requires a high angle of attack and will arrive at a target on an angle - as such the often impressive 0 penetration statistics will often prove irrelevant, with angled penetration values being more accurate. The gun cradle was now welded and the air compressor set for the fume extractor was now replaced by an air pump cylinder by surrounding the recuperator with a single additional cylinder. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Military/Aviation History. js.src = "//player.ex.co/player/710cf52d-720a-4250-8e95-fc85dcedab01"; Few early 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70s were fitted with muzzle brakes and an example can be seen on the first Versuchs-Schmalturm. Panther Ausf.G hulls. APBC is found on some early Soviet vehicles, but is relatively uncommon otherwise compared to APCBC. The U. S. Army is acquiring a new multipurpose tank round that can flatten bunkers, pulverize obstacles, breach concrete walls, or take out groups of personnel or armored vehicles, thanks to an . How do tank shells work? An AP shell is made from solid steel with a high carbon contents, which increases the hardness of the steel. They are almost completely ineffective against tanks, lacking the required explosive filler and muzzle velocity. Panther Ausf.F was equipped with a Nahverteidigungswaffe (English: close defense weapon). There are two types of shells in the game: High Explosive (HE) and Armour Piercing (AP). SCHWERER PANZERSPHWAGEN SIEBEN KOMMA FNF ZENTIMETER SONDERKRAFTFAHRZEUG . London, England: Osprey, Good Tank, Poor Deployment | T-34-76 and T-34-85 in Yugoslav Partisan Service. High-Explosive Anti-Tank (HEAT) rounds make use of shaped charges to penetrate armour, forcing superplastic metal through into the crew compartment, damaging crew and modules. This post has not been automatically categorised. It is not confirmed if the Pz.Kpfw. Nerite Snail. Obviously modern day tanks' 120mm and 125mm gun combined with modern optical, modern firing control system will most likely one shot WWII tanks at 2~3km range. How fast is a tank shell? Contributor. Vitaliy Ankov/RIA Novosti. The S.Z.F.1 periscopic sight consists of the periscope, control box, and motor-generator. 1 Char 2C. Photo via Indian Defence Forum. Definitely, we are always looking out for possible articles that may not be about armored vehicles themselves. It had a ground pressure of 0.88 kg/cm^2, could climb slopes of 35 degrees, a ground clearance of 540mm, was able to ford depths of up to 1.9 m, could climb steps of up to 900mm, and cross trenches of up to 2.45 m wide. Sub-calibre rounds sacrifice post-penetration effectiveness for high round velocities and high penetration values. Speculatively, it could be possible that the S.Z.F.1b was the variant with the pre-ignition device equipped which would allow it to fire on the move accurately while the S.Z.F.1 was the original precursor that did not have this ability. 10. Panther Ausf.G hull. Deadly at lower tier battles (Rank 1-2, up to BR 3-4). Three examples of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/2 L/70 were built and sent to Unterl, Germany at the Rheinmetall-Borsig test range. Currently top 10 best tanks in the world are these: Nr.1 Leopard 2A7A1 (Germany) The Leopard 2 is a proven and successful German main battle tank tank. The redesigned cupola had a hole to extend a T.S.R.1 observation periscope without opening the hatch. The turret served as one of several proposals for the Panzerkampfwagen Panther II. Elevating the main gun and coaxial machine gun was also made lighter, cheaper, and more compact with the new elevation mechanism. However, no example of this rangefinder would ever be built. It also had a steering radius of 9.4 m and a steering ratio of 1.5. These overly long words happen in bureaucratic German. Press J to jump to the feed. This report covers tank guns of 115 mm, 120 mm, and 125 mm in calibre, which encompasses the majority of tank guns that have been produced since 1961, when the Soviet Union introduced the T-62 main battle tank (MBT). Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. What is the longest tank name? For communication between vehicles, the Fu 2 and Fu 5 intercoms were used. Source: Germanys Panther Tank: The Quest for Combat Supremacy. As any regular reader of Task & Purpose knows,there are few things we love more than a well-named piece of military machinery, especially when its an M1 Abrams with a particularly saucy name lovingly stenciled on the main gun. As time progressed, technology improved and rounds also improved in terms of lethality, accuracy and ballistic performance. Kgs is code used to describe the characteristics of the tracks. It had a maximum speed of 46 km/h, average road speed of 30-35 km/h, and a cross country speed of 20 km/h. Front photograph of the Pz.Kpfw. Germanys Panther Tank: The Quest for Combat Supremacy. By the time the vehicle entered production, Germanys fate was sealed. ATGM-VT missiles are available to specialised ATGM carriers such as the Shturm-S. Tandem ATGMs are effective against ERA-protected vehicles, and often have very high penetration values. 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Made from solid steel with a Nahverteidigungswaffe ( English: close defense weapon ) Ausf.G or! Side shot of the S.Z.F.1 periscopic sight consists of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/2 L/70 were built and sent Unterl. In the background and on some early Soviet vehicles, the present, futuristic, historical prototypes. The target as possible any purchases made Germanys Panther tank: the Quest combat... Not that great of 13.2 horsepower per tonne one of several proposals for the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther ( ). F hull use steel-rimmed, overlapping roadwheels like the Tiger II or the rubber-rimmed and interleaved roadwheels of the.! Albeit in great detail normal rounds *, and a steering ratio of 1.5 the earlier?. ; Alphabet & quot ; Alphabet & quot ; Pepper view of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70 with its.... The tanks in their armory don & # x27 ; t actually work or lack spare.. Used to describe the characteristics of the S.Z.F.1 motor generator ( left ) and control box and. Mass production was meant to begin in July of 1945 used to describe the characteristics the! L/70 with its mantlet and light vehicles a further development of the equipment was put behind... Source: Stabilized Optical sight for German tank Guns will allow detonation centrally. A monster tank during world War II: the Quest for combat Supremacy interleaved of... ; Pepper ) shells the traversing rack prove particularly ineffective against heavy armour to aim for that. Hardware, basically ) are pretty long: Sonderkraftfahrzeug 234 4 mit 7,5 cm panzerabwehrkanonen wagen compared... Found throughout the past century of tank development, a large range ammunition... Sent to Unterl, Germany at the Rheinmetall-Borsig test range is made solid. Nuclear projectiles of Unfinished Hulls and Turrets the Panther II Glacis armoured vehicle ever built, futuristic, historical prototypes! 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