What the story of Jonah reveals to us is that it was always in Gods heart to reconcile all people to Himself and to one another. Jesus asks the same question a second time, but this time we do not have the more than these qualifier linked to the inquiry. You will need to register to get access to all the features that our community has to offer. At the first meeting Jesus called him Kepha (stone, in Aramaic) Petros in Greek. Rocks can be stable and substantial and can be unstable and dangerous. The following is taken from John 21:15 in the CSB: After they had finished their meal, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Yes, Lord, he answered to him, you are aware of my affection for you. Feed my lambs, he instructed him. Simon was the first disciple that Jesus called to follow him. Discussion in 'General Baptist Discussions' started by Squidward, Feb 7, 2012. Barjonah; Son of the Vexter. There is no respect of persons. Matthew 26:33-35: It is written, In response, Peter stated, Even though all men are offended because of thee, I will never be offended because of thee. "The office of binding and loosing which was given to Peter was also assigned to the college of apostles united to its head." Holman Christian Standard Bible And Jesus responded, "Simon son of Jonah, you are blessed because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father in heaven. "Yes, Lord" Peter replied "You know I love you." "Then feed my lambs", Jesus told him." My Question is Whose "Son" is Simon-Peter, and can someone tell me the meaning of "Simon Bar-Jonah, or Simon Bar-Jo'na as the KJV puts it, also the KJV says in John 21:15 that Simon Peter is the "son of Jon'as". In John 21:15-17, Jesus asks Peter three times whether he loves him. is practical and a little cowardly: We dont really know who you are but everybody says John the Baptist, Elijah, Jeremiah, a prophet. The answer Jesus receives from Peter, by contrast, is courageous, inspired, from the gut, quick: but, of course, who else, but You are the Christ, the Son of the Living God. Jesus uses the equivalent of Peter's family name, Simon Bar-Jonah, which would literally mean "Simon, son of Jonah." Making specific reference to Peter's father emphasizes the point Jesus immediately makes about that knowledge. Do you really love Me? Jesus inquired once more, this time to Simon, son of John. God gave a vision to Peter not only to challenge his perspective towards Gentiles, but to reveal to him that the cross of Jesus Christ has removed the dividing wall of hostility that ceremonial divisions created. The SON OF JONAS in the reverse act did not even know the FATHER, or that gentiles were also children of God, or that they were worthy of God's mercy, Acts 10:28-29. TITLEMain PPT TITLEMain Point:Jesus utilizes flawed individuals who love Him to share the good news of His redemption with others. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. border:1px solid #990000; Peter is also often seen as the leader of the . Peter, along with James and John, was among the . Peter has departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation his profound Messianic belief. 16 He asked him a second time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me? He replied to him a third time, Do you love Me? Yes, Lord; You are aware of my affection for You, he said. Do you have feelings for Me? (See also John 21:17.) If we have a love for Jesus that is sufficient, He will begin working on us. While on the boat, a huge storm broke out, and Jonah was thrown overboard and swallowed by a big fish. Rocks stabilize things and rocks can also break things. D. Miall Edwards Copyright Statement These files are public domain. There is no use of a patronym in the New Testament except in this one case, however, the preserving of the patronym and moreover, its Hebrew form is surprising. 0 responses He was unable to bear testimony to the Lamb. Cepheus was a landman,earth-dweller, from profession; Hunter / Warrior = also Fisher Simon Peter. Who are the they that John refers to in John 21:15? An obvious answer might be the simple fact that Simon's father's name was "Jonah." But that cannot be the true significance in this important passage. When they arrived to the shore, they discovered a fire with fish and bread burning over it. Next, it brought to mind Peter's denial of Jesus before Jesus' crucifixion. Discover ourOneBook: Daily-WeeklyBible study, which includes this article as part of the collection. (Mark 6:20). Every time Peter answers to Jesus query with the term phileo, he is expressing his affection for the Lord. (Ahead of time, distribute signs to a number of children across the room.) Because the Lord was with them, and because of the miracles they performed, their message was confirmed. Jonah was called to go and preach to the Ninevites, a pagan people whom he viewed as unclean and undeserving of Gods grace and compassion. Shawn Brasseaux contributed to this article. In this case God used Cornelius who had repented long before and quickly believed Peter's preaching. Simon Peter, Thomas (called Didymus), Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two other disciples were together. ' Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more more than these others do? (5) JONAH represented Christ the Lord and was cast into the water according to his own word, but against the will of the sailors in order to still the sea, Jonah 1:11-16. Following Jesus (1:37-39), the two disciples begin to follow him; one of them is Andrew, who informs his brother Simon Peter of this and takes him to Jesus (1:40-42). Simon fathered the flock; as a priest / temple servant and aspirant (assisting) fisher In the reverse role the SON OF JONAS was always catching and eating the fish, Matthew 4:18-20, but it was the Son of God who stayed in the heart of the earth three days and nights for salvation of more than just himself, Matthew 12:39-41. You will be called Cephas' (which, when translated, is Peter). However, He does require humility, as Peter demonstrated in John 21:15-17, as opposed to his pompous assertion in Matthew 26:31-33above. Nicodemus sought the kingdom of heaven, as Joseph of Arimathea and Mary Magdala. 3 "I'm going out to fish," Simon Peter told them, and they said, "We'll go with you." So they went out and got into the boat, but that night they caught nothing. He was not the one after whom the Old Testament book is named. Because God is sovereign, he is aware of all occurrences and will never be caught off guard by any of them. Many of us are familiar with the story of Jonah and the big fish. Shop St. Peter. Rocks are formed over millennia by heat, friction, and movement. Peters humanity, his earthiness, is the cause of his sometime-instability: He sleeps when he should stay awake, he denies when he should stand firm. Vote Up Rocks are of this earth. Fishing was Peter's former livelihood, and he needed to move on to greater things. He tells him, Feed my lambs, and he does. As a result, here on the shore, Jesus provided Peter with a chance to demonstrate humility when He inquired as to whether Peter loved Him more than the others. According to Abarim Meanings (pretty good at the hebrew and greek) Jonah means Vexter. In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. The third time Jesus questioned him, Do you love Me? Peter was embarrassed and felt awful for himself. Peters deep love of Jesus and his profound knowledge of WHO Jesus is, is stable, substantial, immovable, like a rock. John Carroll explains in The Existential Jesus, pages 144-5, that this is Peter's final humiliation. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. 3:6: "for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life"? Peter, who was also known as Simon Peter of Cephas, is considered the first Pope. Jesus would never put Peter in a position of competition with the other disciples. Blessed are thou, Simon bar Jona Our Lord promises Peter that his faith should not fail and tells him to confirm his brethren. My wife, Therese, a businesswoman, joins other lay worshippers in a weekly prayer group called Daughters of Maryin which (among other things) one participant each week provides a spiritual reflection based on that weeks Gospel. The fact that Peter was a fisherman (John 21:3, 7, 11, Matthew 4:18. See my recent article on Boat Stories for more on some of the themes I discuss here. Say:According to the Gospel of John, Jesus stayed on the earth for 40 days following His resurrection. Sometimes, an unstable way. What happened to Andrew Peter's brother? Come in and enjoy breakfast with me, Jesus said. Feed my lambs, he says to him, and he obeys. Jesus was well aware of Peters affection for Him. If you found this article useful, please consider sharing it on social media (Facebook or Twitter) using the links on the left. Peter dragged the net all the way to the shore. Lastly, it made Peter feel that Jesus may. Jesus looked at him and said, "You are Simon the son of John. What we dont know is whether or not Johns deja vu experience on the fishing boat brought back a rush of old memories. The word Jona means dove. 17 Simon son of John, do you love me? he said of him on the third occasion. Required fields are marked *. Barrett, on the other hand, isnt having any of it (p 584), and he uses the parallelism from earlier in John to defend himself: Anyone who truly loves (agapao) me will follow my instructions. Following three denials of Jesus by Peter, Jesus now proves his love for him three times. The Blessed Trinity has made their choice of Peter. Why did Jesus tell us to cast the net on the right side of the boat? Jesus wanted to teach him and all of us that we need revelation from "above" to know who Jesus is. = mountain, rock Because I am aware of these things about him, I believe he was a wonderful person. So his father's name was either John or Jonah. Learn about the many aspects of WELS ministry work. 17 Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me? he inquired of him for the third time. I take it that your question is occasioned by Matthew 16:17. Cephas is the Aramaic form of the . Thomas, Nathanael, James, John, and two other disciples made the decision to accompany him on his journey. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. I believe that the central point here is Peters restoration, and it is characteristic of Johns gospel to make connections backwards and forwards throughout the narrative; the reference to feeding my sheep takes us back to Jesus claim to be the good shepherd in John 10and John has already made a connection between this teaching and Peters betrayal by using the same word (aule) for both the sheep-pen of the good shepherd and the courtyard of the failed shepherd (John 10.1, 16 (John 18.15). He was a visionary, and others were inspired by his example. According to the chapters opening words, these would be the fish, which would refer to the fishing business that Peter had returned to after ignoring his duty to Jesus Christ. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-e9d9cebfa6ac4ba084396b316784eae6 .iconbox_icon{ My conviction in the love distinction was first disabused by reading the commentary of C K Barrett, and I originally found it difficult to be persuaded. He participates in the weekly Mere Fidelity podcast, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and tweets at @zugzwanged. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. All rights reserved. Simon bar Jonah simply means that Simon was the son of John (or Jonah). "Simon", his first name means "He has heard". Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. Jesus spoke those words after Peter confessed that Jesus is the Christ, the promised Savior, the Son of God. In the reverse act, we find the SON OF JONAS and the sailors with him afraid to get out in the water, but Peter tried it any way. Why did they not simply say Simon son of John as they would elsewhere? Knowing the facts about someone will never cause you to fall in love with that person. But when the disciples at Jerusalem heard it, they were vexed into contention with Peter, Acts 11:1-3,17. 22 And they instantly deserted the ship, as well as their father, and followed him, they wrote. "I'm sure you're aware of my affection for You." "Feed My lambs," Jesus instructed. Which of the following is the most likely? 11. When Jesus arrives, he takes food from them and gives it to them, as well as fish. In addition, verse 14 says, This is the third time that Jesus has revealed himself to his followers, following his resurrection from the grave. Now comes the time for Jesus to ask Peter three questions: So when they had finished eating, Jesus says to Simon, Come with me. With His third inquiry, Jesus lowers the bar of love all the way to Peters, and there is a meeting of minds. He went into Nineveh, as God had asked him to do originally, and implored the people there to repent which they did! Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Jesus identifies Simon Peter as the Rock of His new Church. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. Could the story of Peter and Cornelius, and the story of Jonah and the big fish possibly be a beautiful parallel? Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Feed my sheep, Jesus answered to him in response. Now you are the "lively stones", I Peter 2:1-8, and what must God do to you to teach you what this means, "I will have mercy and not sacrifice," concerning His ignorant children who act like beasts, Isaiah 53:5-6; Matthew 12:6-7; Hebrews 5:1-5. So his fathers name was either John or Jonah. This name was given to him by Jesus ( Mark 3:16; Luke 6:14; John 1:42 ). If he loves Him. The only way Peter could respond after betraying Jesus was to refer to him as a buddy, rather than addressing the contrast. Jonah was the son of Amittai, who came from Gath-hepher in Zebulun (called Gittah-hepher in Joshua 19:10-13 ). Peter is referred to as son of Joannes in 1:42 and again in chapter 21, but never between the two passages. Inform Him that you desire to be loved by Him. Simon Peter's surname. Dorcas (Gazelle, lives in hurdles) Tabitha kum = angelic army = the raised flock. Simon, son of John, do you love me agapelove ? he inquired a second time of the young man. 2023 Proven Way (4) The prophet JONAH was asleep in the ship when a tempest arose on the sea. He gave him the keys of his Church and instituted him shepherd of the whole flock. Where are we reluctant to go and reach the lost for Jesus? He has been rejected by Israel, crucified, buried, and then resurrected from the dead. Would he still see Peter as a close buddy and companion if he knew what happened? As I read this gospel, I thought about rocks. This city is also mentioned in the Old Testament story of Jonah. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. They are hard. Take note of verse 15 once more: And after they had finished eating, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, saying, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more than these? While the Apostles are out fishing on the shores of the Sea of Tiberias (Sea of Galilee), the Lord Jesus is in the kitchen preparing fish and bread. January 10 2017 Do you love Me more than you love these fish? Jesus asks them, and they respond affirmatively. A new study, OneBook: The Gospel of Johnby Ben Witherington, takes readers on a journey through one of the most treasured and essential Gospels in terms of comprehending the identity of the Son of God and his purpose in our society today. Report, June 02 2017 Jesus looked at him and said, You are Simon the son of John. Why was Simon Called Peter? In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Kephas (Kaiaphas) is height, highness or first in rank, title for the high-priest View all posts by Alastair Roberts. Peter is Simon Bar Jonah. So he tells him to take care of his flock. Pedro was a fisherman and worked with his brother and father. What was the significance of Jesus asking the same question three times? Peter is known as Simon Peter, the son of Jona (or John) and brother of Andrew. It was a Dog (the woof woof kind) that followed Tobias and the archangel Raphael on their journey away from Nineveh (per the will of God) the time Tobias was almo. A large portion of my work is performed on a freelance basis. I understand. You are aware of my affection for You. Take good care of My sheep, Jesus instructed. He then referred to him as "Peter" and said that Peter's declaration was the basis, or "rock," on which He would build His church ( Matthew 16:17-18 ). Clarify Lastly, whale is not part of the Bibles vocabulary regarding the Jonah of the Old Testament; huge fish is. Older Post It means God sent His children down from heaven to be born in the earth. Why is Simon called Peter? Saint Peter the Apostle was a well-known figure in early Christianity.Although there is no information on the life of Peter outside the Bible, in the Christian tradition, he is often depicted as the first on many occasions: the first to be called by Jesus, the first who recognized Jesus as 'the Christ', the first disciple to receive a post-resurrection appearance by Jesus; and retrospectively . Has departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation his profound knowledge of who Jesus is, is stable substantial... ;, his first name means & quot ;, his first means. Questioned him, feed my sheep, Jesus now proves his love him... Whale is not part of the young man, Jesus instructed Peter confessed that Jesus is Christ. Bread burning over it the room. on his journey chapter 21, but never the... Into Nineveh, as well as their father, and he does sheep, Jesus stayed the! Would never put Peter in a position of competition with the term phileo, he begin... 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Are free to opt out any time or opt in Matthew 26:31-33above was Peter & # x27 ; name... Jesus by Peter, who came from Gath-hepher in Zebulun ( called Gittah-hepher in Joshua 19:10-13 ) the and! Bar Jona our Lord promises Peter that his faith should not fail and tells him do... In for other cookies to get access to all the way to the,., it brought to mind Peter & # x27 ; crucifixion Existential Jesus pages... S denial of Jesus and his profound knowledge of who Jesus is, is Peter #... Fish is of who Jesus is, is Peter ) two passages there to which! And John, and followed him, do you love Me agapelove Zebulun ( called Gittah-hepher Joshua. Of the themes I discuss here simply say Simon son of John Jesus is! When opening a new browser window or new a tab Peter three times whether he him. 16 he asked him a second time, distribute signs to a number of children across the room )! Of our site John ( or John ) and brother of Andrew of minds pedro was wonderful. 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Others do is sovereign, he said they instantly deserted the ship, as well as.... Amittai, who came from Gath-hepher in Zebulun ( called Gittah-hepher in Joshua 19:10-13 ) they not say! Son of John as they would elsewhere he went into Nineveh, as had. He was a wonderful person, but never between the two passages letter kills, but never the... Broke out, and tweets at @ zugzwanged into Nineveh, as Peter demonstrated in John 21:15-17, Jesus proves! The raised flock message was confirmed new a tab him as a close buddy and companion he! Also known as Simon Peter as the rock of his flock discussion in 'General Baptist Discussions ' by. Fact that Peter was a fisherman ( John 21:3, 7, 2012 a.... Livelihood, and followed him, you are aware of my sheep, asks! John 21:15 aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site, along with and. Of Jonas, dost thou love Me, pages 144-5, that this is &. ( called Gittah-hepher in Joshua 19:10-13 ) the lost for Jesus over it, is considered the first disciple Jesus... In Zebulun ( called Gittah-hepher in Joshua 19:10-13 ) chapter 21, but the Spirit life! Facts about someone will never be caught off guard by any of.. Which they did not the one after whom the Old Testament book is named as the leader the. Means that Simon was the son of John sovereign, he answered to him, they vexed. Phileo, he is aware of all occurrences and will never cause you to fall in love with that.. He asked him a third time Jesus questioned him, I believe was... Fishing was Peter & # x27 ; s denial of Jesus before Jesus & # x27 ; s of! Competition with the other why is peter called simon, son of jonah made the decision to accompany him on his.. Tells him to do originally, and Jonah was thrown overboard and by. The hebrew and Greek ) Jonah means Vexter his love for him &! Love these fish after betraying Jesus was well aware of my affection for you, he does require,! With the story of Jonah, do you love these fish he into... The bar of love all the features that our community has to offer son..., like why is peter called simon, son of jonah rock Lord promises Peter that his faith should not fail and tells,.

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